PióroAugustyn
T894 · each 1cz. Kazimierza, Marcina, Augustyna, Marcina, Piórów (po 1 d.) = 4 d.card 1)
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin4 persons on 4 hearths
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Hearth Tax Registers of the Łuków Land 1775–1794
Pióry-Pytki
In the card index under the name Pióry Pytki. Parish of Zbuczyn, łukowski county.
Dear reader, remember that this is an AI study, that it may contain errors; treat it as indicative and verify it for yourself.
the wordings on the cards: Pióry Pytki, Piory Pytki, Piury Pytki
district of łukowski · parish of Zbuczyn · cards 1), 2)
noble holdings [O83 (IX)]; „wieś” (village) [T94]
Population 1787
18
of whom Christians
18
of whom Jews
0
persons per hearth
3.6
| Year | Source | Entries | Hearths |
|---|---|---|---|
| T75 | Hearth tax register 1775 | 1 | 0 |
| T89 | Hearth tax register 1789 | 2 | 5 |
| T90 | Hearth tax register 1790 | 4 | 5 |
| T94 | Hearth tax register 1794 | 4 | 5 |
Caveats on the years' registers (5)
What the compiler noted beside the entry itself, and what the table above does not show:
- T89 — The 1789 register, in black ink, two entries without numbering. The closure: „Razem 5 d.” — 4+1 = 5, it agrees. After the total „zob. Pióry Wielkie.” (see Pióry Wielkie) is added, just as with T75 and T₀89; the two villages stood together in these registers. This extract does not itemise the buildings (manor house/brewery/inn/cottages), it gives only „po 1 d.” (1 hearth each).
- T90 — Four entries lettered A–D, in blue ink, with lines drawn out to the column of numbers on the right. Beside entry A the full formula is written out, „2 dymy wiejskie 2giej klasy;”, in lines B–D it is repeated with marks of repetition („1 „ „ „ ;–”). The close: „Razem 5 dymów wiejskich 2giej klasy;” — 2+1+1+1 = 5, it agrees. This list has no markers of the /pł. of./ type; the classification („dymy wiejskie 2giej klasy”) concerns the hearths, not the persons, and so stays in the text of the extract.
- T94 — The 1794 register, in pencil/black, four entries without numbering, closed with a stroke and the line „Razem 5 dymów;” — 2+1+1+1 = 5, it agrees. The membership is exactly the same as in T90 on card 1), in the same order; only the spelling of the surnames differs (here without a stroke over the „o” in „Piorów” and „Wielgorskiego”). In the heading the name of the village has the form „Piury Pytki”, with the designation „wieś”.
- S87 — The 1787 census gives only one figure: 18 l. (eighteen persons). The card names neither Jews nor dissidents — there is here neither a second component nor a „razem” line. The parish is Zbuczyn, so the printed work of Fr Kumor for the parish of Trzebieszów (`kumor1787.json`) does not cover this village, and there is no independent check on the figure.
- V48 — The bare record of the village's name, in black ink, in the bottom right corner of the card. The form from the 1748 list: „Piory Pytki” — without a stroke over the „o”, unlike the heading line of the card („Pióry Pytki”) and unlike T94 („Piury Pytki”).
The card-index entries
Every extract for this locality in the wording of the cards, year by year. One block is one occurrence: this person, in this year. At a collective item the same card text stands beside every person named — because the card names them together and they must not be separated. The hearths given at a collective item are an equal division among those named, not a reading.
1789 T89Hearth tax register 1789
PióroKazimierz
T894 · each 1cz. Kazimierza, Marcina, Augustyna, Marcina, Piórów (po 1 d.) = 4 d.card 1)
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Augustyn, Pióro Marcin4 persons on 4 hearths
Four persons, four hearths — the arithmetic agrees, so the repeated forename „Marcina” is two different persons, not a scribal slip; the card does not distinguish them. On the card the surname is in the form „Piórów”. T89 names four Pióros, while T90 (the same card) and T94 (card 2) know only two: Augustyn and Kazimierz — A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE SIGLA, left as it stands in the source.
PióroMarcin
T894 · each 1cz. Kazimierza, Marcina, Augustyna, Marcina, Piórów (po 1 d.) = 4 d.card 1)
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz, Pióro Augustyn, Pióro Marcin4 persons on 4 hearths
Four persons, four hearths — the arithmetic agrees, so the repeated forename „Marcina” is two different persons, not a scribal slip; the card does not distinguish them. On the card the surname is in the form „Piórów”. T89 names four Pióros, while T90 (the same card) and T94 (card 2) know only two: Augustyn and Kazimierz — A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE SIGLA, left as it stands in the source.
PióroMarcin
T894 · each 1cz. Kazimierza, Marcina, Augustyna, Marcina, Piórów (po 1 d.) = 4 d.card 1)
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Augustyn4 persons on 4 hearths
Four persons, four hearths — the arithmetic agrees, so the repeated forename „Marcina” is two different persons, not a scribal slip; the card does not distinguish them. On the card the surname is in the form „Piórów”. T89 names four Pióros, while T90 (the same card) and T94 (card 2) know only two: Augustyn and Kazimierz — A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE SIGLA, left as it stands in the source.
a second Marcin in the same enumeration — the card names „Marcina” twice, before and after „Augustyna”, without any distinguishing mark (neither „2go” nor a byname)
GłuchowskiWojciech
T891 hearthcz. Wojciecha Głuchowskiego 1 d.card 1)
In T89 there is neither Marcin Wielgórski nor Mikołaj Słowik, who stand in T90 and T94 — nevertheless both registers give the same total of 5 hearths (here 4+1, there 2+1+1+1).
1790 T90Hearth tax register 1790
PióroAugustyn
T902 · each 1A) cz. Augustyna i Kazimierza Piórów – po 1 dymie ————— 2 dymy wiejskie 2giej klasy;card 1)
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piórów” (genitive plural); the headword form: Pióro
PióroKazimierz
T902 · each 1A) cz. Augustyna i Kazimierza Piórów – po 1 dymie ————— 2 dymy wiejskie 2giej klasy;card 1)
the same entry also names: Pióro Augustyn2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piórów” (genitive plural); the headword form: Pióro
GłuchowskiWojciech
T901 hearthB) cz. Wojciecha Głuchowskiego ————— 1 „ „ „ ;–card 1)
WielgórskiMarcin
T901 hearthC) cz. Marcina Wielgórskiego ————— 1 „ „ „ ;–card 1)
on card 1) a clear stroke over „o” („Wielgórskiego”); on card 2) (T94) the same person is recorded without the stroke („Wielgorskiego”)
SłowikMikołaj
T901 hearthD) cz. Mikołaja Słowika ————— 1 „ „ „ ;–card 1)
the surname „Słowik” — hitherto unattested in the hearth-tax card index; the form on the card (blue ink, „Sł” with a distinct stroke at the „ł”) is certain, and the surname is confirmed by SLOWNIK-OKOLICY.md (the castle-court books of Łuków)
1794 T94Hearth tax register 1794
PióroAugustyn
T942 · each 1cz. Kazimierza, Augustyna Piorów – po 1 dymie – 2 d.;card 2)
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piorów”, without a stroke over the „o” (in T90 on card 1): „Piórów”)
PióroKazimierz
T942 · each 1cz. Kazimierza, Augustyna Piorów – po 1 dymie – 2 d.;card 2)
the same entry also names: Pióro Augustyn2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piorów”, without a stroke over the „o” (in T90 on card 1): „Piórów”)
GłuchowskiWojciech
T941 hearthcz. Wojciecha Głuchowskiego 1 d.;card 2)
WielgórskiMarcin
T941 hearthcz. Marcina Wielgorskiego 1 d.;card 2)
on the card „Wielgorskiego”, without a stroke over the „o”; the headword form: Wielgórski
SłowikMikołaj
T941 hearthcz. Mikołaja Słowika 1 d.;card 2)
This locality in the full edition of the hearth-tax registers — together with a search across all persons, a modern map, Perthées’s engraving of 1786 and a statistical summary.