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Hearth Tax Registers of the Łuków Land 1775–1794
Pióro
separate records 54 · places 12 · registers 1775, 1789, 1790, 1794
Dear reader, remember that this is an AI study, that it may contain errors; treat it as indicative and verify it for yourself.
„Separate entries for persons” means: separate entries of a given name with a surname and a byname, not persons proved to have existed. The same man recorded in four registers is one entry, but two namesakes from the same village are sometimes impossible to tell apart, and over twenty years a parcel could pass to a son of the same name. The hearths given at a collective entry are an equal division among those named — a calculation, not a reading.
| Year | Source | Entries | Persons | Hearths |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1775 | Hearth tax register 1775 | 24 | 24 | 25,0 |
| 1789 | Hearth tax register 1789 | 30 | 30 | 30,0 |
| 1789 | List of possessors of holdings of 1789 | 24 | 24 | — |
| 1790 | Hearth tax register 1790 | 28 | 27 | 29,0 |
| 1794 | Hearth tax register 1794 | 28 | 28 | 29,0 |
The year 1789 stands twice in the table, and rightly so: these are two different sources. The register gives the hearths, the list of parcel-holders does not — which is why the list carries a dash and not a zero, and the hearths of 1789 are not counted twice.
Where the surname occurs
The localities in which the card file records this surname, with the number of entries and of the hearths falling to it in each village.
- BzówZbuczynrecords 5 · hearths 4,0
- Iwanów PrzywaryZbuczynrecords 1 · hearths 1,0
- Izdebki-BłażejeZbuczynrecords 5 · hearths 4,0
- Izdebki-KosnyZbuczynrecords 9 · hearths 9,0
- Izdebki-WąsyZbuczynrecords 12 · hearths 9,0
- SmolankaTrzebieszówrecords 4 · hearths 3,0
- ModrzewZbuczynrecords 4 · hearths 3,0
- Pióry-PytkiZbuczynrecords 8 · hearths 8,0
- Pióry WielkieZbuczynrecords 72 · hearths 58,9
- Radzików WielkiZbuczynrecords 2 · hearths 1,0
- RzązewZbuczynrecords 4 · hearths 3,0
- SobiczeZbuczynrecords 8 · hearths 9,0
bynames used with this surname Kokoszka
establishments recorded with this surname inn Pióry Wielkie Sobicze
The card-index entries
All the extracts for this surname in the wording of the cards. One block is one occurrence: this person, in this register. In a collective entry the same text of the card stands beside every person named — because the card names them together, and they must not be separated.
BzówZbuczyn parish
The wording „Pióry” (the genitive of „Pióro”) — the stroke over the „ó” clear. The surname „Pióro” is attested in BOTH corpora of the area. The same person as in T90 C) on card 2 („Macieja syna Antoniego Pióry”) and in T94 on card 5 („Macieja po Antonim Piurry”).
Here the surname in the undeclined form: „Pióro” (the stroke over the „ó” distinct), and not in the genitive as on the other cards („Pióry”, „Piurry”). The same person as in T89 N) (card 4), T90 C) (card 2) and T94 entry 10 (card 5). The form „Pióro” is attested in BOTH corpora of the neighbourhood.
The surname „Pióry” (the genitive of „Pióro”) — the reading is settled by comparison with card 4, where the same Maciej stands as „cz. Macieja Pióry : 1 dwór” with a clear stroke over the „ó”, and with card 6 („cz. Macieja Pióro”). On this card the stroke over the „ó” is barely visible and the word can at first be read as „Fidry”/„Gidry” — hence the warning. „Pióro” is attested in BOTH corpora of the area. The father Antoni is not a separate entry: the card names him only to distinguish the son; cf. T75 entry 4 on card 1 („cz. Antoniego Pura”).
the card adds „syna Antoniego”
On this card the word is written „Piurry” [reading uncertain]: „P”, „i” with a dot, then „u”, two arcs and „y”, without a stroke over the „o”. The same person as in T89 N) on card 4, where it stands clearly as „Pióry” (from „Pióro”, the stroke over the „ó” visible), in T90 C) on card 2, and in T₀89 entry 13 on card 6 („Pióro”). In the surname I give the headword „Pióro”, because four cards of this village describe the same man; the literal wording of this card remains in the text of the extract and here. [to be decided by the owner]
the card adds „po Antonim”; the surname written „Piurry” [reading uncertain]
Iwanów PrzywaryZbuczyn parish
the same entry also names: Borkowski Adam2 persons on 2 hearths
A CROSS-REFERENCE IN THE TOTAL: the holding is counted together with the holding in the village of Brów (Bzów) — the card writes „na wsi Browie”, and the village of Bzów has in this card index an attested variant of the name, „Brów” (the heading strip of card 4). Confirmation from the other side: in T89 for Bzów the entries „N) cz. Macieja Pióry : 1 dwór” and „O) cz. Adama Borkowskiego: 1 dwór” stand side by side, and beside the total for Bzów a cross-reference „zob. Iwanow. – Przywory;” is added. These 2 hearths therefore also take in the holding lying at Bzów. I give the surname „Pióro” in its headword form, attested at Bzów and in both corpora of the area.
on the card the genitive „Piory”, without the stroke over the „o”
Izdebki-BłażejeZbuczyn parish
on the card the surname in the form „Piora”
on the card the surname in the form „Pióry”
HERE the surname in the nominative — „Jana Pióro”, not declined; on cards 1)–393 the same person occurs as „Piora” (T75) and „Pióry” (T90, T89, T94). The entry taken in by a brace, „nie wysiewają 10 korcy”.
The card classes this hearth as a „dym wiejski 2giej klasy” — this is a description of the hearth, not a marker beside a person, so it stays in the text of the extract. It is referred to by the repetition marks in lines C) and D) and in entry E) on card 2).
on the card the surname in the form „Pióry” (the o with a horizontal stroke); the card adds „z bracią” — it does not name the brothers by forename
on the card the surname in the form „Pióry”
Izdebki-KosnyZbuczyn parish
the same entry also names: Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Józef3 persons on 3 hearths
the surname on the card in the form „Piorów” (the genitive plural of „Pióro”)
the same entry also names: Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jakub †3 persons on 3 hearths
the surname on the card in the form „Piorów” (the genitive plural of „Pióro”)
the same entry also names: Pióro Józef, Pióro Jakub †3 persons on 3 hearths
the surname on the card in the form „Piorów” (the genitive plural of „Pióro”)
the same entry also names: Pióro Ludwik2 persons on 2 hearths
the same entry also names: Pióro Józef2 persons on 2 hearths
the same entry also names: Pióro Ludwik2 persons on 2 hearths
the surname on the card in the form „Pióry”
the same entry also names: Pióro Józef2 persons on 2 hearths
the surname on the card in the form „Pióry”
the same entry also names: Pióro Ludwik2 persons on 2 hearths
the same entry also names: Pióro Józef2 persons on 2 hearths
Izdebki-WąsyZbuczyn parish
on the card „Piora” without a stroke over the o
the same entry also names: Pióro Piotr2 persons on 1 hearth
two persons on one hearth — so the card gives it
the same entry also names: Pióro Paweł2 persons on 1 hearth
two persons on one hearth — so the card gives it
the same entry also names: Pióro Wojciech2 persons on 2 hearths
the same entry also names: Pióro Bartłom[iej]2 persons on 2 hearths
the surname is written in the nominative, undeclined („Pióro”)
the same entry also names: Pióro Wojciech2 persons on 2 hearths
the same entry also names: Pióro Bartłomiej2 persons on 2 hearths
the same entry also names: Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bartłomiej3 persons on 3 hearths
The surname is recorded here as „Piurów” (with „u”, with a stroke over the „o”) — on cards 1, 2 and 3 the same family is written „Piorów”/„Pióro”. A collective entry: the surname stands once, in the plural, so I record it for the woman just as it stands. The second of the persons named is a woman: the card gives no forename for her, only the husband-derived form „Bartłomiejowej” — probably the same as „Bartłomiejowej Piorowej” in T90 (entry K). Beside her stands, separately, Bartłomiej Pióro, so the card counts the two of them as two holdings.
the same entry also names: Pióro Wojciech, Pióro3 persons on 3 hearths
The surname is recorded here as „Piurów” (with „u”, with a stroke over the „o”) — on cards 1, 2 and 3 the same family is written „Piorów”/„Pióro”. A collective entry: the surname stands once, in the plural, so I record it for the woman just as it stands. The second of the persons named is a woman: the card gives no forename for her, only the husband-derived form „Bartłomiejowej” — probably the same as „Bartłomiejowej Piorowej” in T90 (entry K). Beside her stands, separately, Bartłomiej Pióro, so the card counts the two of them as two holdings.
the same entry also names: Pióro, Pióro Bartłomiej3 persons on 3 hearths
The surname is recorded here as „Piurów” (with „u”, with a stroke over the „o”) — on cards 1, 2 and 3 the same family is written „Piorów”/„Pióro”. A collective entry: the surname stands once, in the plural, so I record it for the woman just as it stands. The second of the persons named is a woman: the card gives no forename for her, only the husband-derived form „Bartłomiejowej” — probably the same as „Bartłomiejowej Piorowej” in T90 (entry K). Beside her stands, separately, Bartłomiej Pióro, so the card counts the two of them as two holdings.
SmolankaTrzebieszów parish
the card has the genitive „Pióra”; the nominative „Pióro” [reading uncertain]
here the surname is undeclined — „Pióro”; this confirms the nominative adopted in T75, T90 and T94
the card has the genitive „Pióry”; the nominative taken to be „Pióro” [reading uncertain]
the card has here the genitive „Pióry”, and in T75 „Pióra”; the nominative taken to be „Pióro” [reading uncertain]
ModrzewZbuczyn parish
the card gives the surname before the forename, in the genitive „Pióry”; the nominative „Pióro” is confirmed by card 8) („cz. Jana Pióro”).
the surname in the nominative („Pióro”), uninflected — this confirms the heading form against the genitive „Pióry” from cards 3), 306 and 309. the entry is covered by the vertical addition „nie wysiewają 10 korcy”, running along the right-hand edge of the card through its whole height; the addition has no arm of a brace, so its reach (the right-hand column or the whole card) I base on its running from the first line to the last.
the surname written in the genitive „Pióry”; I take the nominative to be „Pióro” (a non-adjectival surname). [reading uncertain — as to the form of the nominative]
the surname in the genitive „Pióry”; the nominative „Pióro” is confirmed by card 8) („cz. Jana Pióro”).
Pióry-PytkiZbuczyn parish
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin4 persons on 4 hearths
Four persons, four hearths — the arithmetic agrees, so the repeated forename „Marcina” is two different persons, not a scribal slip; the card does not distinguish them. On the card the surname is in the form „Piórów”. T89 names four Pióros, while T90 (the same card) and T94 (card 2) know only two: Augustyn and Kazimierz — A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE SIGLA, left as it stands in the source.
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Augustyn, Pióro Marcin4 persons on 4 hearths
Four persons, four hearths — the arithmetic agrees, so the repeated forename „Marcina” is two different persons, not a scribal slip; the card does not distinguish them. On the card the surname is in the form „Piórów”. T89 names four Pióros, while T90 (the same card) and T94 (card 2) know only two: Augustyn and Kazimierz — A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE SIGLA, left as it stands in the source.
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz, Pióro Augustyn, Pióro Marcin4 persons on 4 hearths
Four persons, four hearths — the arithmetic agrees, so the repeated forename „Marcina” is two different persons, not a scribal slip; the card does not distinguish them. On the card the surname is in the form „Piórów”. T89 names four Pióros, while T90 (the same card) and T94 (card 2) know only two: Augustyn and Kazimierz — A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE SIGLA, left as it stands in the source.
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Augustyn4 persons on 4 hearths
Four persons, four hearths — the arithmetic agrees, so the repeated forename „Marcina” is two different persons, not a scribal slip; the card does not distinguish them. On the card the surname is in the form „Piórów”. T89 names four Pióros, while T90 (the same card) and T94 (card 2) know only two: Augustyn and Kazimierz — A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE SIGLA, left as it stands in the source.
a second Marcin in the same enumeration — the card names „Marcina” twice, before and after „Augustyna”, without any distinguishing mark (neither „2go” nor a byname)
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piórów” (genitive plural); the headword form: Pióro
the same entry also names: Pióro Augustyn2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piórów” (genitive plural); the headword form: Pióro
the same entry also names: Pióro Kazimierz2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piorów”, without a stroke over the „o” (in T90 on card 1): „Piórów”)
the same entry also names: Pióro Augustyn2 persons on 2 hearths
on the card the surname in the form „Piorów”, without a stroke over the „o” (in T90 on card 1): „Piórów”)
Pióry WielkieZbuczyn parish
the card writes „2 cz. Siostra Piora po 1 dymie – dymów 2”; two holdings of 1 hearth each point to two sisters of the Pióro family, but the card gives neither forenames nor the number of persons outright — one person is recorded collectively [reading uncertain as to the form „Siostra” / „Sióstr”]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the forename on the card only in the abbreviation „Bar.” — not expanded
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the forename runs across a line break („Kazimie-|rza”) [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the same entry also names: Pióro Marcin, Pióro Krzysztof †, Pióro Mateusz †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Bar., Pióro Jakób †, Pióro Kazimierz †, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Jakób, Pióro Antoni, Pióro Kazimierz14 persons on 15 hearths
the card names 14 persons, but gives 15 hearths „po 1 dymie”; before „sukcesor. Kazimierza” stands a struck-out sign (perhaps the figure „2”), which presumably accounts for the missing unit [reading uncertain]
the card writes the surname in the genitive „Pióry” (from „Pióro”). The whole hearth of this holding is an inn — the reading of the word „karczma” certain.
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty]13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the same entry also names: Pióro Filip, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Piotr, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Jan, Pióro Helena, Pióro Ewa, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Walen[ty], Pióro Maciej13 persons on 12 hearths
thirteen persons, twelve hearths: the card notes „Walen. i Macieja (1 d.)” — two persons on one hearth. After them the card has the forename „Marcina” struck through. Helena and Ewa are women (the surname stands once, in the collective form „Piórów”).
the first entry of the right-hand column; it stands in the heading line, beside the siglum and the name of the village
the same entry also names: Borkowski Piotr2 persons on a holding without hearths
The record in two lines: „cz. Filipa Pióro zaprzys.” and below it „tenże Piotr Borkowski”. The abbreviation „zaprzys.” = took the oath (on the return) — the reading checked under magnification with sharpening; the same abbreviation stands in T₀89 for Gołacze („Zaprzys. tenże W. Lipiński.”). The possessor of the holding is Filip Pióro, and the same Piotr Borkowski of entry 3 took the oath for it.
the card adds „2giego” — the second Maciej Pióro, to distinguish him from the first
the same entry also names: Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the card adds „syna Łukasza”
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the card adds „syna Antoniego”
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Walenty, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Antoni, Pióro Jan, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Szymon, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Piotr15 persons on 15 hearths
„2 Marcinów” = two persons, hence 15 persons for 15 hearths. Above the word „i Piotra” „sukces.” was added and at once struck out, so in the end Piotr is not recorded as a successor. The byname „Kokoszka” beside Piotr Pióro — new, not recorded until now.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka»14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the card adds „po Łukaszu”; in T90 the same person as „Macieja syna Łukasza”
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the card adds „po Antonim”; in T90 the same person as „Marcina syna Antoniego”
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Wojciech, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
the same entry also names: Pióro Szymon, Pióro Ludwik, Pióro Jan, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Piotr †, Pióro Filip †, Pióro Maciej, Pióro Walenty, Pióro Mateusz, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Marcin, Pióro Piotr «Kokoszka», Pióro Antoni14 persons on 14 hearths
fourteen persons and fourteen hearths. The surname in the collective form „Piurów”.
Radzików WielkiZbuczyn parish
„Pióry” is the genitive of Pióro; beneath the entry the cross-reference „zob. c.d. T89.”
the right-hand column, BELOW the stroke — the entry is taken in by the great brace with the vertical addition „nie wysiewają 10 korcy”; in the wording of the entry itself there is no trace of it
the surname on the card undeclined: „Pawła Pióro”
RzązewZbuczyn parish
on the card the genitive form „Pióry”
the surname undeclined, in the nominative: „Pióro”, with a final stroke; this confirms the head-form adopted in T94 (card 6), where „Piurry” stands
on the card the genitive form „Pióry”
the wording letter by letter: „P”, „i” with a dot, then arcs and „y” — I read „Piurry”, „Piury”/„Piwry” are also possible [reading uncertain]; without the stroke over the „o”. The same person in T₀89 on card 7a) stands as „cz. Leopolda Pióro” (the nominative, undeclined), and therefore in the surname I give the head-form „Pióro”. The form „Piurry” is already attested in this card index (Bzów, T94)
on this card the surname is written „Piurry” [reading uncertain]
SobiczeZbuczyn parish
„karcz.” = karczma, an inn — the word read from a magnification, certain.
the first line of card 6; the surname on card 6 is written undeclined „Pióro”, while on cards 3 and 4 it stands in the genitive „Pióry”
the surname undeclined „Pióro” Taken in by the great brace running along the right-hand margin of card 6, beside which vertically (from the bottom upwards) is added „nie wysiewają 10 korcy”. The brace takes in seven entries: 16–22, from „cz. Marcina Chromińskiego” to „cz. Anny Sobiczowskiej” (the last line of the card). The upper limit of the brace is marked by a horizontal stroke drawn across the whole width of the card below entry 15.
The surname undeclined „Pióro”, on the card in the genitive „Pióry”.
After the number of hearths three repetition marks instead of the words „dymy wiejskie 2giej klasy” — the same in entries D)–H).
This surname in full edition of the hearth-tax registers — together with the search across all persons, the comparison of figures through the registers, the modern map and the Perthées engraving of 1786.
