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Hearth Tax Registers of the Łuków Land 1775–1794
separate records 10 · places 4 · registers 1775, 1789, 1790, 1794
Dear reader, remember that this is an AI study, that it may contain errors; treat it as indicative and verify it for yourself.
„Separate entries for persons” means: separate entries of a given name with a surname and a byname, not persons proved to have existed. The same man recorded in four registers is one entry, but two namesakes from the same village are sometimes impossible to tell apart, and over twenty years a parcel could pass to a son of the same name. The hearths given at a collective entry are an equal division among those named — a calculation, not a reading.
| Year | Source | Entries | Persons | Hearths |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1775 | Hearth tax register 1775 | 5 | 4 | 5,0 |
| 1789 | Hearth tax register 1789 | 8 | 8 | 7,0 |
| 1789 | List of possessors of holdings of 1789 | 8 | 8 | — |
| 1790 | Hearth tax register 1790 | 8 | 8 | 7,0 |
| 1794 | Hearth tax register 1794 | 6 | 6 | 6,0 |
The year 1789 stands twice in the table, and rightly so: these are two different sources. The register gives the hearths, the list of parcel-holders does not — which is why the list carries a dash and not a zero, and the hearths of 1789 are not counted twice.
The localities in which the card file records this surname, with the number of entries and of the hearths falling to it in each village.
All the extracts for this surname in the wording of the cards. One block is one occurrence: this person, in this register. In a collective entry the same text of the card stands beside every person named — because the card names them together, and they must not be separated.
A surname taken from a place, formed from the name of this very village. In the writing a small correction by the copyist can be seen at the syllable „zie”.
„cz. druga” — a second holding of the same Piotr Koziestański, entered separately; the card counts it as a distinct item.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Szymon, Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Marcin †4 persons on 4 hearths
The composition of this four-person holding is identical in all three rolls — T89, T90 and T94 all name Fabian, Szymon, Piotr and the successors of Marcin Koziestański, one hearth each.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Szymon, Koziestański Piotr4 persons on 4 hearths
The composition of this four-person holding is identical in all three rolls — T89, T90 and T94 all name Fabian, Szymon, Piotr and the successors of Marcin Koziestański, one hearth each.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Szymon, Koziestański Marcin †4 persons on 4 hearths
The composition of this four-person holding is identical in all three rolls — T89, T90 and T94 all name Fabian, Szymon, Piotr and the successors of Marcin Koziestański, one hearth each.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Marcin †4 persons on 4 hearths
The composition of this four-person holding is identical in all three rolls — T89, T90 and T94 all name Fabian, Szymon, Piotr and the successors of Marcin Koziestański, one hearth each.
The first item taken in by the brace with the vertical addition „nie wysiewają 10 korcy” (items 3–12).
Antoni appears here with the surname KOZIESTAŃSKI; in T75 on card 1) (item 6) Antoni figures among the Dziewulskis. These are two different entries from different years and I do not merge the persons.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Szymon, Koziestański Marcin †4 persons on 4 hearths
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Szymon4 persons on 4 hearths
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Szymon, Koziestański Marcin †4 persons on 4 hearths
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Marcin †4 persons on 4 hearths
the same entry also names: Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Marcin †, Koziestański Szymon4 persons on 4 hearths
The forename of the first person the card writes here „Fabjana”, and in T90 above „Fabiana” — the same person, two spellings.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Szymon4 persons on 4 hearths
The forename of the first person the card writes here „Fabjana”, and in T90 above „Fabiana” — the same person, two spellings.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Marcin †, Koziestański Szymon4 persons on 4 hearths
The forename of the first person the card writes here „Fabjana”, and in T90 above „Fabiana” — the same person, two spellings.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Fabian, Koziestański Piotr, Koziestański Marcin †4 persons on 4 hearths
The forename of the first person the card writes here „Fabjana”, and in T90 above „Fabiana” — the same person, two spellings.
The line is taken in by a great brace which, on card 10), gathers the whole left-hand column (13 lines); beside the brace, vertically along the column, is added „nie wysiewają 10 korcy”.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Piotr2 persons on 1 hearth
two persons, one hearth — the card reckons one holding common to the brothers. The same pair stands in T90 under E, likewise with one hearth.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Błażej2 persons on 1 hearth
two persons, one hearth — the card reckons one holding common to the brothers. The same pair stands in T90 under E, likewise with one hearth.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Piotr2 persons on 1 hearth
Two persons, one hearth: the card gives the brothers one manor house in common. T94 (entry 4) and T75 on card 1 reckon them in the same way.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Błażej2 persons on 1 hearth
Two persons, one hearth: the card gives the brothers one manor house in common. T94 (entry 4) and T75 on card 1 reckon them in the same way.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Piotr2 persons on a holding without hearths
The last entry before the brace. The surname legible as „Koziestanskiego” — in agreement with T75, T89 and T90, and against the „Kozieradzkich” of T94 (card 4).
the card gives no forename — „i brata jego”, and his brother; in T75 and T89 the second of the brothers is Błażej, but here the card does not name him and I do not add the forename
the same entry also names: Koziestański2 persons on a holding without hearths
The last entry before the brace. The surname legible as „Koziestanskiego” — in agreement with T75, T89 and T90, and against the „Kozieradzkich” of T94 (card 4).
the same entry also names: Koziestański Piotr2 persons on 1 hearth
two persons, one hearth — one common holding, just as in T75 entry 1 (there the same pair, likewise 1 hearth). The card's reckoning (19) requires this figure.
the same entry also names: Koziestański Błażej2 persons on 1 hearth
two persons, one hearth — one common holding, just as in T75 entry 1 (there the same pair, likewise 1 hearth). The card's reckoning (19) requires this figure.
This surname in full edition of the hearth-tax registers — together with the search across all persons, the comparison of figures through the registers, the modern map and the Perthées engraving of 1786.