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HomeCastle court records / Old sourcesThe Łuków castle court records 1743–1744SurnamesPaskudzki

The Łuków castle court records 1743–1744

Paskudzki

persons 17 · entries 27 · years 1743–1744

Dear reader, remember that this is an AI study, that it may contain errors; treat it as indicative and verify it for yourself.

Persons (different given names)
17
Entries in the records
27
Occurrences in the acts
41
Years
1743–1744

„Persons (different given names)” means: different combinations of a given name with a byname, not persons proved to have existed. Two namesakes from one family merge here into a single item, and the acts give nothing to tell them apart. An entry naming several families stands beside each of them — because the record names them together, and they must not be separated.

forms of the name in the acts Paskudzka Paskudzki

bynames used with this surname Kuczek Paczołt

Persons

The persons of this surname in the acts, with the number of entries and with the kinships the record states outright.

PaskudzkiStanisław«Paczołt»Gen.Nob.7

father Paweł Paskudzki

entries 116 440 441 442 1334 1477 1478

PaskudzkiAntoniGen.6

father Tomasz Paskudzki

mother Anna Rzewuska

entries 281 1774 1801 1914 1916 1917

PaskudzkiTomaszGen.5

spouse Anna Rzewuska, Anna Rzewuska Wolska

entries 453 1774 1801 1914 1916

PaskudzkaMariannaNob.3

father Mikołaj Paskudzki

spouse Jakub Klembowski, Jan Wierzchowski, Kazimierz Rozwadowski

entries 36 86 348

PaskudzkiAndrzej«Kuczek»Nob.2

father Mikołaj Paskudzki

entries 85 86

PaskudzkaApoloniaGen.2

father Tomasz Paskudzki

mother Anna Rzewuska

spouse Kazimierz Borkowski

entries 1914 1915

PaskudzkaJadwigaNob.2

spouse Jan Wojciechowski

entries 346 348

PaskudzkiMaciejNob.2

father Wojciech Paskudzki

entries 85 86

PaskudzkiMikołajNob.2

entries 85 86

PaskudzkiPawełGen.Nob.2

spouse Zofia Kobylańska

entries 31 1477

PaskudzkaDorotaGen.1

spouse Kazimierz Borkowski

entries 1774

PaskudzkaElżbietaNob.1

entries 154

PaskudzkiJanNob.1

entries 919

PaskudzkiPiotr AntoniGen.1

father Tomasz Paskudzki

mother Anna Rzewuska Wolska

entries 453

PaskudzkiStanisławNob.1

entries 1480

PaskudzkiStefan«Paczołt»Gen.1

entries 1334

PaskudzkiSzymonNob.1

father Jan Paskudzki

entries 919

PaskudzkiWojciechNob.1

entries 85

Localities and estates

The localities beside which the acts name this surname, with the number of entries.

Family trees

Fragments of families assembled from the kinships the acts state outright. One fragment is as much as a single entry, or a group of entries, allows to be joined without guessing — not a whole family tree, only a certain piece of one.

The Paskudzki family

The Paskudzki family — descendants of Mikołaj Paskudzki

confidence B — 2 acts

A line assembled from 2 acts, linked by persons whose filiation is recorded. Predominant acts: Donation; Quittance for a sum of 20 złp towards a dowry.

Andrzej Paskudzki known as Kuczek entry 85, 86 Marianna Paskudzka ⚭ Jan Wierzchowski entry 86 Mikołaj Paskudzki entry 85, 86

85 · call no. 56/018, f. 14v, 5 February 1743   86 · call no. 56/018, f. 14v, 5 February 1743

The Paskudzki family — descendants of Tomasz Paskudzki (entry 1774)

confidence B — 6 acts

A line assembled from 6 acts, linked by persons whose filiation is recorded. Predominant acts: cession of a sum awarded by decrees; quittance for the price of an estate and for the manifestations and claims; quittance for a sum of 1451 złp awarded by a decree of the arbitrators and of the castle court.

Antoni Paskudzki mother: Anna Rzewuska entry 1774, 1801, 1914, 1916 Apolonia Paskudzka ⚭ Kazimierz Borkowski mother: Anna Rzewuska entry 1914, 1915 Tomasz Paskudzki ⚭ Anna Rzewuska entry 1774, 1801, 1914, 1916

1774 · call no. 57/135–136, f. 134r–134v, 9 July 1744   1801 · call no. 57/140–141, f. 139r–139v, 18 July 1744   1914 · call no. 57/164–165, f. 163r–163v, 9 September 1744   1915 · call no. 57/165, f. 163v–164r, 9 September 1744   1916 · call no. 57/165, f. 164r, 9 September 1744   1917 · call no. 57/165–166, f. 164r–164v, 9 September 1744

The Paskudzki family — descendants of Paweł Paskudzki

confidence B — 7 acts

A line assembled from 7 acts, linked by persons whose filiation is recorded. Predominant acts: Mutual quittance after an amicable settlement; Official confirmation; Quittance for a protestation over wounds.

Stanisław Paskudzki known as Paczołt entry 116, 440, 441, 442 Paweł Paskudzki entry 1477

116 · call no. 56/021, f. 18r, 12 February 1743   440 · call no. 56/070, f. 66v, 29 April 1743   441 · call no. 56/070, f. 66v–67r, 29 April 1743   442 · call no. 56/070, f. 67r, 29 April 1743   1334 · call no. 57/046, f. 44v–45r, 10 April 1744   1477 · call no. 57/072, f. 71r, 11 May 1744   1478 · call no. 57/072, f. 71r, 11 May 1744

The Paskudzki family — descendants of Tomasz Paskudzki (entry 453)

confidence A — a single act

The whole structure comes from a single act (entry 453). Type of act: Donation of two whole inheritance shares.

Piotr Antoni Paskudzki mother: Anna Rzewuska Wolska entry 453 Tomasz Paskudzki ⚭ Anna Rzewuska Wolska entry 453

453 · call no. 56/072, f. 68v, 2 May 1743

The Paskudzki family — descendants of Jan Paskudzki

confidence A — a single act

The whole structure comes from a single act (entry 919). Type of act: Quittance for 24 złp and cancellation of an obligatory inscription of 1738.

Szymon Paskudzki entry 919 Jan Paskudzki entry 919

919 · call no. 56/149, f. 145v, 7 October 1743

Entries

Every entry in which the acts name this surname. With each one: the chancery date in translation, the folio of the register, the kind of act, an outline of the case, and the persons and localities named in the entry.

1743chancery year

22 January 1743entry 31folio 6r–6vscan 56/009–010

kind of case Compromise and arbitration court (compromissum) compromissum; electio superarbitri

Compromise (an inscription referring the case to an arbitration court) – the choice of a superarbiter and arbiters

active party Józef Kobylański Gen. · Party

passive party Marcin Tchórzewski Gen. · Party

persons in the entry Józef Kobylański (son of the late Jan Kobylański) in his own name and in the name of his brothers and sisters german: Antoni, Walenty and Jan Kobylański, Marianna (a widow) and Zofia, wife of Paweł Paskudzki – first party; Marcin Tchórzewski (son of the late Stanisław Tchórzewski called Szymańczyk) in his own name and in the name of Ignacy and Antoni Tchórzewski and of the daughter of Szymon Tchórzewski, his sisters german – second party; Jan Franciszek Jezierski, sword-bearer of Liw, clerk (notary) of the Łuków castle court – superarbiter

localities in the entry the Tchórzew Ziemiański estate; Łuków

The well-born (Gen.): Józef Kobylański, son of the late well-born (Gen.) Jan Kobylański, on the one side, and Marcin Tchórzewski, son of the late well-born (Gen.) Stanisław Tchórzewski called Szymańczyk, on the other side, being of sound mind and body, deposed – Józef Kobylański in his own name and in the name of the well-born (Gen.) Antoni, Walenty and Jan, and likewise of Marianna, a widow, and of Zofia, wife of the well-born (Gen.) Paweł Paskudzki, Kobylański, his brothers and sisters german; and Marcin Tchórzewski in his own name and in the name of the well-born (Gen.) Ignacy and Antoni Tchórzewski, and also of the daughter of Szymon Tchórzewski, his sisters german – for whom they mutually stand surety and bind themselves in the fullest form of law – that for the settling of the suits and actions mutually brought against each other before the court of the Łuków castle office they choose, appoint and obtain as supreme judge and superarbiter the magnificent (Magn.) Jan Franciszek Jezierski, sword-bearer of Liw and clerk of the Łuków castle court. That magnificent (Magn.) superarbiter, together with the Lords Arbiters – two called by each side – is to come upon the ground of the Tchórzew Ziemiański estate on the Tuesday after the feast of the Conversion of St Paul the Apostle of the current year, that is on 29 January, and first of all to examine the lawfulness of the suit obtained by the party of the above-named Tchórzewski upon the Kobylański estate and of the delivery (intromission) subject to execution by virtue of it; that suit he is to dissolve, cancel or confirm, and also to rule on the remission of the penalties upon the decision of the principal case, out of which the condemnations were issued. Next he is to order the lodging of the documents (muniments) by whomever it may concern, and to require their genuineness to be proved on oath; those documents he will examine: the defective ones and those contrary to natural law he will cancel, the sound ones he will keep in force. Once they have been lodged, he is to separate the substance (property) of the Tchórzewskis from the substance of the Kobylańskis and to award it according to the mind of law and justice; and the maternal substance, movable and immovable, whatever it may prove to be, he will divide among the successors, preserving natural law. Further, the remaining claims, from whatever source they arise, and likewise the acts of violence and all the other heads contained in the court terms and expressed in the mutual protestations – on the basis of the inquisitions carried out – he will settle, mitigate and finally decide, leaving nothing untouched that concerns the above circumstances. To the decision of that magnificent (Magn.) superarbiter together with the Lords Arbiters both parties undertake to submit and hereby so inscribe themselves. Should they oppose the order here inscribed – they declare that they fall under the penalty of banishment, to be adjudged forthwith by the magnificent (Magn.) superarbiter and there and then, at that same term, proclaimed, and they submit themselves entirely to his authority, notwithstanding the withdrawal of one of the Lords Arbiters brought in by the party opposing; promising and inscribing that whatever shall be decided by the said magnificent (Magn.) superarbiter together with the Lords Arbiters they will hold valid, firm and lasting.

notes and marginalia The entry begins on scan 009 (f. 6r) and ends on scan 010 (f. 6v). The date of the on-site session (condescension) is given outright: 29 January 1743.

date as the chancery wrote it (under the date of the Tuesday after St Agnes's 1743)

25 January 1743entry 36card 7vscan 56/011

kind of case Inscription of a sum and dower settlement (inscriptio, dotalitium) inscriptio simplicis debiti; dotalitium et reformatio

Inscription of a sum of 200 złp in favour of a future husband

active party Jadwiga Klembowska Nob. · Debtor

passive party Wojciech Umiastowski Nob. · Party

value 200

persons in the entry Jadwiga Klembowska, daughter of the late Jakub Klembowski and the late Marianna née Paskudzka, widow of the late Kazimierz Ostojski – the party making the inscription; Wojciech Umiastowski, son of the late Szymon Umiastowski, her future husband – in whose favour the inscription is made

localities in the entry

The noble (Nob.) Jadwiga Klembowska, daughter of the late noble (Nob.) Jakub Klembowski begotten of the late noble (Nob.) Marianna née Paskudzka, widow left by the late noble (Nob.) Kazimierz Ostojski, being of sound mind and body, deposed that to the noble (Nob.) Wojciech Umiastowski, son of the late noble (Nob.) Szymon Umiastowski, her future husband, and to his successors, she is bound and obliged for the sum of two hundred Polish złoty on account of a certain, true, just, liquid and simple debt; that sum she inscribes and secures upon half of her paternal estate, and she undertakes to pay that sum on the first demand of her husband – saving, however, the life estate she has reserved to herself – and to lodge it with the present records. And this under a penalty of two hundred Polish złoty and the forum of the present office.

date as the chancery wrote it (under the same date)

5 February 1743entry 85card 14vscan 56/018

kind of case Donation of estates and persons (donatio) donatio perpetua

Donation of land

active party Andrzej Paskudzki Nob. · Transferor

passive party Andrzej Paskudzki Nob. · Acquirer

persons in the entry Andrzej Paskudzki Kuczek (son of the late Mikołaj) – donor; Maciej Paskudzki, his nephew/stepson (filiaster), son of Wojciech – donee; neighbours: the successors of the late Stanisław Szaniawski, tribune of Lublin

localities in the entry the village of Paskudy; the Brzostowiec boundary; the Domanin Dzięcioły boundaries [uncertain reading]

The noble (Nob.) Andrzej Paskudzki Kuczek, son of the late noble (Nob.) Mikołaj, being of sound mind and body, deposed that to the noble (Nob.) Maciej Paskudzki, his nephew, son of the noble (Nob.) Wojciech, and to his successors, he gives and donates his paternal hereditary estate, lying in one place, that is one strip of arable with half of a second, beginning at the Brzostowiec boundary and running towards the Domanin Dzięcioły boundaries [uncertain reading], between the baulks of that same donee on the one side and of the successors of the late magnificent (Magn.) Stanisław Szaniawski, tribune of Lublin, on the other, lying in the hereditary estate of the village of Paskudy, with every right; he consented to intromission forthwith and promised warranty. And this under the land-law penalties and the present forum.

date as the chancery wrote it (under the same date)

5 February 1743entry 86card 14vscan 56/018

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

Quittance for a sum of 20 złp on account of a dowry

active party Marianna Paskudzka Nob. · Creditor (giving the quittance)

passive party Marianna Paskudzka Nob. · Debtor

value 20

persons in the entry Marianna Paskudzka, daughter of the late Mikołaj, widow of the late Jan Wierzchowski – the party giving the quittance; Andrzej Paskudzki, her brother german, and Maciej Paskudzki, his nephew – the parties quitted

localities in the entry

The noble (Nob.) Marianna Paskudzka, daughter of the late noble (Nob.) Mikołaj, widow left by the late noble (Nob.) Jan Wierzchowski, deposed that for the sum of twenty Polish złoty, on account of her dowry, received from the hands of the noble (Nob.) Andrzej Paskudzki, her brother german, and of the noble (Nob.) Maciej Paskudzki, his nephew – she gives a quittance.

date as the chancery wrote it (under the same date)

12 February 1743entry 116card 18rscan 56/021

kind of case Compromise and arbitration court (compromissum) compromissum; electio superarbitri

Mutual quittance following an amicable settlement (a beating, wounds, the waylaying of a road)

active party Stanisław Paskudzki Nob. · Party

passive party Mikołaj Wierzchowski Nob. · Party

persons in the entry Stanisław Paskudzki Paczołt – the first party; Mikołaj Wierzchowski Salamon – the second party

localities in the entry the Łuków castle court office

The noble (Nob.) Stanisław Paskudzki Paczołt on the one side, and Mikołaj Wierzchowski Salamon on the other side, being of sound mind and body, deposed that mutually and reciprocally they give a quittance to one another and to their successors – for the suits and official actions brought and lodged with the present office on account of a mutual beating, the infliction of wounds and the waylaying (besetting) of roads, and likewise for all and each of the mutual claims arising up to this day – by reason of the amicable settlement concluded between them and of the satisfaction rendered; the protestations, the relations, all the decrees and the whole process they cancel.

date as the chancery wrote it Feria Tertia ante Festum S. Valentini Martyris proxima Anno Domini 1743 (the Tuesday before the feast of St Valentine the Martyr 1743)

1 March 1743entry 154card 25rscan 56/028

kind of case Mortgage of estates (inscriptio obligatoria) inscriptio obligatoria (oppignoratio bonorum)

Mortgage of land for 30 złp for three years

active party Stanisław Świerczowski Nob. · Transferor

passive party Stanisław Świerczowski Nob. · Acquirer

value 30

persons in the entry Stanisław Świerczowski (son of the late Józef) – the party giving the mortgage; Melchior Świerczowski, son of the late Paweł – the party taking the mortgage; neighbours: Łukasz Świerczowski, Władysław Żabiński, Piotr Karwowski; Elżbieta Paskudzka – against whom warranty is expressly reserved

localities in the entry the village of Świercze; the Nurzyna and Świercze boundaries; the village road

Heading: „The third protocol of inscriptions”, under the act of the Friday after Ash Wednesday in the Year of Our Lord 1743.

The noble (Nob.) Stanisław Świerczowski, son of the late noble (Nob.) Józef, being of sound mind and body, deposed that to the noble (Nob.) Melchior Świerczowski, son of the late noble (Nob.) Paweł, and to his successors, he mortgages his paternal hereditary estate, that is: 1) five strips of homestead land, beginning at the Nurzyna boundaries and running towards the village road, between the baulks of the noble (Nob.) Łukasz Świerczowski on the one side and of the noble (Nob.) Władysław Żabiński on the other; 2) four strips of arable, beginning at the Świercze boundaries and running towards the village road, between the baulks of the noble (Nob.) Piotr Karwowski on the one side and of the noble (Nob.) Łukasz Świerczowski on the other – lying in the hereditary estate of the village of Świercze, waste, with every right, for the sum of thirty Polish złoty, from now for three years, until the feast of St Casimir falling in the coming year 1746, and thereafter from year to year to the same feast until redemption. He consented to intromission forthwith and promised warranty – and this under a like penalty of thirty Polish złoty, the forum of the present office, and in particular warranty against the noble (Nob.) Elżbieta Paskudzka.

notes and marginalia From this entry the third protocol of inscriptions begins. **Revision of the reading („olim” instead of „et”).** The original translation read the word before the father's given name as „et” and made Melchior the **son** of Paweł. In this chancery hand the abbreviation **„ol.” (olim)** is written as an „o” with a stroke through the shaft and is deceptively like „et”; the grammatical case decides the matter — the genitive with „filio” means **„to the son [of someone]”**, not „and to the son”. The direction of the filiation is confirmed by entry 282 of 8 April 1743 („Melchior Świerczowski, s. zm. Pawła”), from the same village of Świercze. The pattern was checked against the manuscript: entry 246 (scan 56-043, „Antonio Domaszowski … **Casimiri filio**”) and entry 302 (scan 56-051, „Stephano Jasienski **ol. N. Pauli filio**”).

date as the chancery wrote it Protocollon Inscriptionum 3tium. Sub actu Feriae Sextae post diem Cinerum proximae Anno Domini 1743 (the third protocol of inscriptions, under the act of the Friday after Ash Wednesday 1743)

27 March 1743entry 281folio 44v–45rscan 56/048

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

Mutual quittance following a settlement (acts of violence, damages, the wounds of a servant); cancellation of the decrees of inquisition

active party Antoni Paskudzki Gen. · Party

passive party Ludwik Domański Gen. · Party

persons in the entry Antoni Paskudzki – the first party; Ludwik Domański called Dunaj, in his own name and in the name of his servant, the renowned Andrzej Ossowski – the second party; Petronella Zawadzka – likewise quitted

localities in the entry the Łuków castle court office

The well-born (Gen.) Antoni Paskudzki on the one side, and Ludwik Domański called Dunaj on the other side, being of sound mind and body, deposed that mutually and reciprocally they give a quittance to one another and to their successors – and especially the well-born (Gen.) Domański also to the well-born (Gen.) Petronella Zawadzka and to her successors – for whatsoever protestations made before the present records over an insult, attempted acts of violence and the doing of damages; for the relations entered and for the entries pending in the registers; and in particular that same Paskudzki – for the suit and official action brought and lodged with the present office against the well-born (Gen.) Domański; further, for the decrees of inquisition and for the decree issued after the inquisition had been carried out, together with the marks adjudged for the wounds inflicted on the renowned (Fam.) Ossowski, a servant; as also for all and each of the mutual claims arising up to this day – and this by reason of the amicable settlement concluded between them and of the satisfaction rendered. The protestations, the relations, the decrees and the entries pending in the registers they cancel. The well-born (Gen.) Domański deposes in his own name and in the name of the renowned (Fam.) Andrzej Ossowski, his servant, for whose ratification he stands surety.

notes and marginalia Signature beneath the entry: „Anto. Paskudzki”; Domański cannot write.

date as the chancery wrote it (under the same date)

8 April 1743entry 346card 54vscan 56/058

kind of case Donation of estates and persons (donatio) donatio perpetua

Donation (renunciation) of the estate inherited from a kinsman who died without issue

active party Teresa Wojciechowska Nob. · Party

passive party Stanisław Olędzki Nob. · Transferor

persons in the entry Teresa Wojciechowska, daughter of the late Jan Wojciechowski called Gwozd [uncertain reading] and the late Jadwiga Paskudzka, granddaughter of Stanisław Wojciechowski and Marianna, daughter of the late Wojciech Klembowski, the Wojciechowski spouses; widow of the late Stanisław Olędzki – donor; Roch Antoni (of two names) Klembowski, sword-bearer of the present land (of Łuków), son of the late Marcin Klembowski and of Urszula née Gałęzowska of Targowisko, and his lawful successors – donee; the late Marcin Wierzchowski, son of the late Stanisław Wierzchowski and of Katarzyna Klembowska, daughter of the late Adam Klembowski – the deceased from whom the inheritance came, who died without issue

localities in the entry Klembów (the village) [it does not appear in the tags for scan 058]

Before the present castle court records of Łuków, having appeared in person, the noble (Nob.) Teresa Wojciechowska, daughter of the late noble (Nob.) Jan Wojciechowski called Gwozd [uncertain reading], son of the nobles (Nob.) Stanisław and Marianna, daughter of the late noble (Nob.) Wojciech Klembowski, the Wojciechowski spouses, and begotten of the late noble (Nob.) Jadwiga Paskudzka, widow left by the late noble (Nob.) Stanisław Olędzki, being of sound mind and body, deposed that to the magnificent (Magn.) Roch Antoni, of two names, Klembowski, sword-bearer of the present land, son of the late well-born (Gen.) Marcin Klembowski, begotten of the noble (Nob.) Urszula née Gałęzowska of Targowisko, and to his lawful successors, her estate — fallen to her lawfully, by divine and natural right, by way of succession, after the late noble (Nob.) Marcin Wierzchowski, son of the late noble (Nob.) Stanisław Wierzchowski and of the noble (Nob.) Katarzyna Klembowska, daughter of the late noble (Nob.) Adam Klembowski, brother german of her parent and her own maternal uncle, who departed this world without issue, and concerning the other successors as well — all and each of it, in the plots, the arable, the fields, meadows, woods, forests, groves, rivers, streams and the other appurtenances and appendages of those estates, lying and situated in the hereditary estate of the village of Klembów, with everything — she gives and donates, and she puts it from now into his possession, renouncing every right of her own, and this under the [land-law] penalties.

notes and marginalia An entry with numerous corrections: the first name of the deponent's father was corrected from „Stanisława” to „Jana”; „Woyciechowskich conjugum” was written above the line; the original name of the village was struck out and „Klembów” entered. In the margin a note bearing the date 1743 (largely illegible). The title „Ensifer Terrae Praesentis” (sword-bearer of the Łuków land) is here borne by Roch Antoni Klembowski, whereas in entry no. 330 that same title was read beside Krzysztof Jezierski – a discrepancy in the source, recorded without being resolved. The village of Klembów does not appear in the tags for scan 058.

date as the chancery wrote it [under the date: Feria Secunda post Dominicam Ramis Palmarum proxima A.D. 1743tio]

8 April 1743entry 348card 55rscan 56/058

kind of case Donation of estates and persons (donatio) donatio perpetua

Donation of the maternal estate and of the estate inherited from the late Marianna née Paskudzka Rozwadowska

active party Teresa Wojciechowska Nob. · Transferor

passive party Roch Antoni Klembowski Nob. · sword-bearer · Acquirer

persons in the entry Teresa Wojciechowska, daughter of the late Jan Wojciechowski and the late Jadwiga Paskudzka, widow of the late Stanisław Olędzki – donor; Roch Klembowski, sword-bearer of the Łuków land, and his successors – donee; the late Marianna née Paskudzka, wife of the late Kazimierz Rozwadowski, the aunt of the deponent's parent, who died without issue – the deceased from whom the inheritance came

localities in the entry Zakrzew (the village) [uncertain reading]

Before the present castle court records of Łuków, having appeared in person, the noble (Nob.) Teresa Wojciechowska, daughter of the late noble (Nob.) Jan Wojciechowski, begotten of the late noble (Nob.) Jadwiga Paskudzka, widow left by the late noble (Nob.) Stanisław Olędzki, being of sound mind and body, deposed that to the magnificent (Magn.) Roch Klembowski, sword-bearer of the Łuków land, and to his successors, her maternal hereditary estate, and moreover those estates which, after the late noble (Nob.) Marianna née Paskudzka, wife of the late noble (Nob.) Kazimierz Rozwadowski, the aunt of her parent, who departed this world without issue, fell to her lawfully, by divine and natural right, by way of succession, and are due to her — all and each of them, in the plots, the arable, the fields, meadows, woods, forests, groves, rivers, streams and the other appurtenances and appendages of those estates, lying and situated in the hereditary estate of the village of Zakrzew [uncertain reading], with everything — she gives and donates, and she puts them from now into his possession, renouncing every right of her own, under the land-law penalties, submitting to the forum of the present office.

notes and marginalia The clerk's note: „Ignara personae litterarum” – the deponent cannot write. The name of the village is read with uncertainty and does not appear in the tags for scan 058.

date as the chancery wrote it [under the date: Feria Secunda post Dominicam Ramis Palmarum proxima A.D. 1743tio]

29 April 1743entry 440card 66vscan 56/070

kind of case Settlement and composition (complanatio) complanatio amicabilis

Official confirmation (roboratio) of a composition (komplanacja) concluded at Łuków on 28 April 1743, secured by a penalty of 134 złp

active party Konstancja Rozwadowska Nob. · Party

passive party Stanisław Paskudzki Nob. · Party

persons in the entry Konstancja née Rozwadowska, widow of the late Andrzej Wierzchowski, the mother, and Antoni and Józef Wierzchowski, the sons, acting also in the name of the under-age Maciej Wierzchowski, the son and brother, for whose ratification they stand surety – the first party; Stanisław Paskudzki called Paczołt – the second party

localities in the entry Łuków (the place where the composition was concluded)

Having appeared in person before the present castle court records of Łuków, the nobles (Nob.) Konstancja née Rozwadowska, widow left by the late noble (Nob.) Andrzej Wierzchowski, the mother, and Antoni and Józef Wierzchowski, the sons begotten with the said noble (Nob.) Wierzchowski, in their own name and in the name of the noble (Nob.) Maciej Wierzchowski, the son and respectively the brother, a minor, for whose ratification they stand surety, on the one side, and the noble (Nob.) Stanisław Paskudzki called Paczołt on the other side, being of sound mind and body, deposed that a certain settlement (composition, komplanacja), concluded as to certain things and claims expressed in that same composition, drawn up between them at Łuków on the 28th day of April of the current year 1743, secured by a penalty of one hundred and thirty-four Polish złoty and signed in their own hands, they approve in everything, and they strengthen and approve it; and this under a penalty of one hundred and thirty-four Polish złoty, before the forum of the present office.

notes and marginalia The date of the composition is given in the source expressly: Łuków, 28 April 1743. The cognomen „Paczołt” agrees with the tag „Stanisław Paskudzki Paczoł”.

date as the chancery wrote it [under the date: Feria Secunda post Diem Misericordiae proxima A.D. 1743] (the Monday after Misericordia Sunday)

29 April 1743entry 441folio 66v–67rscan 56/070

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

Quittance for a protestation over wounds (with an inspection of wounds) of 1738 and its cancellation

active party Konstancja Rozwadowska Nob. · Creditor (giving the quittance)

passive party Stanisław Paskudzki Nob. · Debtor

persons in the entry Konstancja née Rozwadowska, widow of the late Andrzej Wierzchowski, the mother, and Antoni and Józef Wierzchowski, the sons, also in the name of the under-age Maciej Wierzchowski – the parties giving the quittance; Stanisław Paskudzki called Paczołt and his successors – the party quitted; the late Andrzej Wierzchowski – the author of the protestation

localities in the entry

The same nobles (Nob.) Konstancja née Rozwadowska, widow left by the late noble (Nob.) Andrzej Wierzchowski, the mother, and Antoni and Józef Wierzchowski, the sons begotten with the said noble (Nob.) Andrzej Wierzchowski, in their own name and in the name of the noble (Nob.) Maciej Wierzchowski, the son and respectively the brother, a minor, for whose ratification they stand surety, being of sound mind and body, deposed that they give a quittance to the noble (Nob.) Stanisław Paskudzki called Paczołt and to his successors – for the protestation made before the present records on the Thursday before the feast of St Thomas the Apostle in the Year of Our Lord 1738 by the late noble (Nob.) Andrzej Wierzchowski, together with an inspection of wounds, and likewise for the calling out (proclamation) and for the relations entered in that regard – making satisfaction to the composition officially confirmed on this day, after the sufficient satisfaction received; and all the protestations and the relation they cancel.

notes and marginalia A note by the clerk: „Ignari omnes personarum litterarum” – all the deponents cannot write. The Thursday before St Thomas the Apostle 1738 = 18 December 1738.

date as the chancery wrote it [under the date: Feria Secunda post Diem Misericordiae proxima A.D. 1743] (the Monday after Misericordia Sunday)

29 April 1743entry 442card 67rscan 56/070

kind of case Inscription of a sum and dower settlement (inscriptio, dotalitium) inscriptio simplicis debiti; dotalitium et reformatio

Inscription of a debt of 44 złp by a mother in favour of her son

active party Konstancja Rozwadowska Nob. · Party

passive party Andrzej Wierzchowski Nob. · Creditor

value 44

persons in the entry Konstancja née Rozwadowska, widow of the late Andrzej Wierzchowski – the debtor; Maciej Wierzchowski, her son begotten with that same husband, and his successors – the creditor; Stanisław Paskudzki – from whom the sum was received

localities in the entry

Having appeared in person before the present castle court records of Łuków, the noble (Nob.) Konstancja née Rozwadowska, widow left by the late noble (Nob.) Andrzej Wierzchowski, being of sound mind and body, deposed that to the noble (Nob.) Maciej Wierzchowski, her son begotten with that same husband, and to his successors she is bound and obliged for the sum of forty-four Polish złoty, by way of a certain, true, just, liquid and simple debt, out of money lent – and namely for that sum which she took up from the hands of the noble (Nob.) Stanisław Paskudzki in favour of that son of hers. That sum she inscribes and secures upon all her estates and sums of money, undertaking and binding herself to pay it on the first demand of that son of hers and to lodge it with the present records; and this under a like penalty of forty-four Polish złoty, before the forum of the present office.

notes and marginalia A note by the clerk: „Ignarus personae litterarum”. The sum comes from the settlement of entries no. 440–441.

date as the chancery wrote it [under the date: Feria Secunda post Diem Misericordiae proxima A.D. 1743] (the Monday after Misericordia Sunday)

2 May 1743entry 453card 68vscan 56/072

kind of case Donation of estates and persons (donatio) donatio perpetua

Donation of two whole inheritance shares (parts) of landed estates inherited from a grandmother

active party Wawrzyniec Rzewuski Wolski Gen. · chamberlain · Transferor

passive party Piotr Antoni Paskudzki Gen. · Acquirer

persons in the entry Wawrzyniec Rzewuski Wolski, son of the late Mikołaj Rzewuski Wolski, chamberlain of the Mielnik land, and of the late Zofia Zyrzyńska (daughter of the late Leżyńska) – donor; Piotr Antoni Paskudzki, son of the late Tomasz Paskudzki and of the late Anna Rzewuska Wolska, sister german [to the deponent's mother], the deponent's nephew (sister's son), and his successors – donee; the late [given name unknown] Zyrzyńska née Leżyńska – the deponent's maternal grandmother, after whom the estates devolved by natural right

localities in the entry Gorzno (the village estate with its appurtenances), the Sandomierz voivodeship, the Stężyca land

Having appeared in person before the present castle court records of Łuków, the well-born (Gen.) Wawrzyniec Rzewuski Wolski, son of the late well-born (Gen.) Mikołaj Rzewuski Wolski, chamberlain of the Mielnik land, and of Zofia Zyrzyńska, born of the late well-born (Gen.) Leżyńska, being of sound mind and body and withdrawing, deposed that to the well-born (Gen.) Piotr Antoni Paskudzki, son of the late well-born (Gen.) Tomasz Paskudzki, begotten with the late well-born (Gen.) Anna Rzewuska Wolska, sister german [to his mother], and his own nephew (sister's son), and to his successors – his hereditary estates, that is two whole and entire inheritance shares (parts), devolved upon him by natural right after the late well-born (Gen.) Zyrzyńska née Leżyńska, his grandmother, and falling to him as against all the donees and the other co-successors – that is in the plots, buildings, all edifices, manor farms, manor houses, gardens, orchards, bees and apiaries, arable, fields, meadows, woods, forests, groves, oak woods, thickets, brushwood, lakes, marshes, rivers, streams, and likewise in the ponds, fishponds, mills and millers together with their measures, taverns and taverners, as also in the subjects, cottagers, gardeners and lodgers with their wives, children, oxen, cattle and swine, together with all their household implements, in the day-labours, watches, tributes, dues and all the services rendered by them by ancient custom, and likewise in the arable, fields and meadows held and possessed by them, and in everything else belonging and adjacent to those estates – reserving and excepting nothing for himself or for his successors, but as widely, as long and as far around as those estates stood and stand within their baulks and boundaries, lying and situated in the hereditary estate of the village of Gorzno with its appurtenances and others, in the Sandomierz voivodeship and in the Stężyca land, with everything – he gives and donates. Intromission forthwith, of civil right; and this under the land-law penalties, appointing the forum of the Stężyca castle court office for answering.

notes and marginalia A noble entry with the full formula for landed estates (manor farm, subjects, mills, taverns). Beside the father's surname one word has been struck out. A DISCREPANCY WITH THE PTG TAGS: the tag gives „Zofia Leżyńska pv Zyrzyńska sv Rzewuska”, that is one woman with two marriages. A second, careful reading of scan 072 does not confirm this and points to TWO GENERATIONS. Three places in the text decide the matter: (1) „ex Sophia Zyrzynska ex olim G. Leżynska procreatus filius” – Zofia bears the surname Zyrzyńska and was born of a Leżyńska, and so Leżyńska is her mother and not her maiden surname; (2) „post Gsam de Leżynskie Zyrzynska AVIAM SUAM devoluta” – the word „aviam” (grandmother) is read unambiguously, not „matrem”; (3) the description „de Leżyńskie Zyrzyńska” denotes a woman née Leżyńska married to a Zyrzyński – that is precisely Zofia's mother. All three places form one coherent sequence: the grandmother (Zyrzyńska née Leżyńska) → the mother (Zofia Zyrzyńska) → the deponent (Wawrzyniec Rzewuski Wolski). Had one person been meant, the source would have used the formula „primo voto / secundo voto”, which is not there. The father's office is read again as „Camerarius Mielnicensis” – chamberlain of the Mielnik land. The other persons and the village of Gorzno agree with the tags.

date as the chancery wrote it [under the date: Feria Quinta post Diem Misericordiae proxima A.D. 1743] (the Thursday after Misericordia Sunday)

7 October 1743entry 919card 145vscan 56/149

kind of case Mortgage of estates (inscriptio obligatoria) inscriptio obligatoria (oppignoratio bonorum)

Quittance for 24 złp and cancellation of the obligatory inscription of 1738

active party Jan Turski Nob. · Creditor (giving the quittance)

passive party Szymon Paskudzki Nob. · Debtor

value 24

persons in the entry Jan Turski – the party giving the quittance; Szymon Paskudzki, son of the late Jan – the party quitted

localities in the entry Paskudy

The noble (Nob.) Jan Turski, being of sound mind and body, deposed that he gives a quittance to the noble (Nob.) Szymon Paskudzki, son of the late noble (Nob.) Jan, and to his successors for the sum of twenty-four Polish złoty, falling to him, and inscribed by that same party quitted upon certain estates lying in the hereditary village of Paskudy, by way of an obligation, before the present records on the Tuesday after the feast of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Year of Our Lord 1738, and now in fact raised – and that inscription he cancels.

notes and marginalia The date verified: the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, 2 July 1738, fell on a Wednesday, and the Tuesday after it is 8 July 1738. The persons and the village of Paskudy agree with the PTG tags for scan 149.

date as the chancery wrote it Feria Secunda post Festum Sancti Francisci Confessoris proxima Anno Domini 1743

1744chancery year

10 April 1744entry 1334folio 44v–45rscan 57/046

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

Mutual quittance for the suits over acts of violence and a beating, for the marks and the whole process

active party Michał Łabęcki Gen. · Party

passive party Stanisław Paskudzki Gen. · Party

persons in the entry Michał Dunin Łabęcki – the first party; Stanisław and Stefan Paskudzki called Paczołt – the second party

localities in the entry

The well-born (Gen.) Michał Dunin Łabęcki on the one side, and Stanisław and Stefan Paskudzki Paczołt on the other side, being of sound mind and body, deposed and acknowledged that mutually and reciprocally they give a quittance to one another and to their successors, and namely:

the well-born (Gen.) Łabęcki to the nobles (Nob.) Paskudzki – for the suit and official action brought and lodged with the present office on account of certain acts of violence, a beating and other claims, and likewise for the marks adjudged both for the acts of violence and for the wounds;

and the nobles (Nob.) Paskudzki to the well-born (Gen.) Łabęcki – for the protestations and for whatsoever terms;

and moreover for all and each of the claims which they had against one another up to this day – by reason of the amicable settlement concluded between them and of the satisfaction rendered; the protestations, the relations, the decrees and the process they cancel.

[The deponents] unlettered.

notes and marginalia The entry passes from the left-hand side of scan 57-046 (f. 44r) to the right-hand side (f. 44v). The persons agree with the PTG tags for scan 57-046 (the cognomen Paczołt).

date as the chancery wrote it (under the same date)

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

11 May 1744entry 1477card 71rscan 57/072

kind of case Donation of estates and persons (donatio) donatio perpetua

active party Anna Paszkowska Nob. · Transferor

passive party Stanisław Paskudzki Nob. · Acquirer

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

11 May 1744entry 1478card 71rscan 57/072

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

active party Stanisław Paskudzki Nob. · Creditor (giving the quittance)

passive party Anna Paszkowska Nob. · Debtor

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

11 May 1744entry 1480card 71vscan 57/073

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

active party Józef Skrzyszewski Nob. · Party

value 24

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

9 July 1744entry 1774folio 134r–134vscan 57/135–136

kind of case Cession of a sum (cessio summae) cessio summae

active party Antoni Paskudzki Gen. · Party

passive party Antoni Paskudzki Gen. · Party

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

18 July 1744entry 1801folio 139r–139vscan 57/140–141

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

active party Wawrzyniec Rzewuski Gen. · Party

passive party Wawrzyniec Rzewuski Gen. · Party

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

9 September 1744entry 1914folio 163r–163vscan 57/164–165

kind of case Compromise and arbitration court (compromissum) compromissum; electio superarbitri

active party Kazimierz Borkowski Gen. · Creditor (giving the quittance)

passive party Apolonia Paskudzka Gen. · Debtor

value 1451

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

9 September 1744entry 1915folio 163v–164rscan 57/165

kind of case Inscription of a sum and dower settlement (inscriptio, dotalitium) inscriptio simplicis debiti; dotalitium et reformatio

active party Kazimierz Borkowski Gen. · Debtor

passive party Kazimierz Borkowski Gen. · Party

value 1451

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

9 September 1744entry 1916card 164rscan 57/165

kind of case Quittance and cancellation of an inscription (quietatio, cassatio) quietatio; cassatio inscriptionis

active party Antoni Paskudzki Gen. · Creditor (giving the quittance)

passive party Kazimierz Borkowski Gen. · Debtor

value 500

This entry is awaiting an English translation; below stands the Polish translation from the Latin.

9 September 1744entry 1917folio 164r–164vscan 57/165–166

kind of case Inscription of a sum and dower settlement (inscriptio, dotalitium) inscriptio simplicis debiti; dotalitium et reformatio

active party Antoni Paskudzki Gen. · Debtor

passive party Kazimierz Borkowski Gen. · Creditor

value 146

This surname in full edition of the castle court records — together with the search across all entries, the family cards with their trees, the prosopography and the study of the source.